Publicaciones científicas

Detecting occult hemorrhage and retroperitoneal bleeding using a new protocol called the UFOH protocol: Ultrasound Focused Occult Hemorrhage

19-dic-2024 | Revista: Revista Española de Anestesiología y Reanimación

D González-Delgado  1 , A Hernández Martínez  2 , J Mercadal Mercadal  3 , G Romero-González  4 , D N Wijeysundera  5 , M Vives Santacana  1 ; Spanish Critical Care Ultrasound Network Group


Point-of-care abdominal ultrasound (US) has emerged as a powerful tool for clinicians and is becoming a routine bedside tool to rapidly diagnose, manage hemodynamics, monitor fluid status, and guide procedures in emergency and critical care.

Extended focused assessment with sonography for trauma (eFAST), is commonly used to detect free intraperitoneal blood in the trauma setting and may also be an option in non-trauma patients. However, it has significant limitations for detecting gastrointestinal or retroperitoneal bleeding.

To date, there is no US protocol described for the diagnosis of occult bleeding in the retroperitoneal space. We describe a new US protocol called "Ultrasound For Occult Hemorrhage" (UFOH) for a fast diagnosis of occult hemorrhage.

The UFOH protocol is a novel ultrasound-guided approach designed to detect occult bleeding in various clinical settings, including emergency department, intensive care and perioperative environment.

CITA DEL ARTÍCULO  Rev Esp Anestesiol Reanim (Engl Ed). 2024 Dec 19:501660. doi: 10.1016/j.redare.2024.501660