Publicaciones científicas

Remote heart failure management using the HeartLogic algorithm. RE-HEART Registry

01-sep-2022 | Revista: Revista Española de Cardiología

Javier de Juan Bagudá  1 , Juan J Gavira Gómez  2 , Marta Pachón Iglesias  3 , Rocío Cózar León  4 , Vanessa Escolar Pérez  5 , Óscar González Fernández  6 , Nuria Rivas Gándara  7 , Josebe Goirigolzarri Artaza  8 , Beatriz Díaz Molina  9 , Alfonso Macías Gallego  10 , Virgilio Martínez Mateo  11 , Juan G Martínez Martínez  12 , Natalia Marrero Negrín  13 , Gonzalo L Alonso Salinas  14 , Luis González Torres  15 , Juan F Delgado Jiménez  16 , Paula Sánchez-Aguilera  3 , Ernesto Díaz Infante  4 , María F Arcocha Torres  5 , Laura Peña Conde  6 , Ana B Méndez Fernández  7 , Nicasio Pérez Castellano  8 , José M Rubín López  9 , Inés Madrazo Delgado  10 , Manuel J Fernández-Anguita  11 , Pablo Ramos Ruiz  17 , Olga Medina Moreno  13 , David Cordero Pereda  18 , Carlos de Diego Rus  15 , Fernando Arribas Ynsaurriaga  16 , Ignacio García Bolao  2 , Rafael Salguero Bodes  16 , RE-HEART Registry group


Introduction and objectives: HeartLogic is a multiparametric algorithm incorporated into implantable cardioverter-defibrillators (ICD). The associated alerts predict impending heart failure (HF) decompensations. Our objective was to analyze the association between alerts and clinical events and to describe the implementation of a protocol for remote management in a multicenter registry.

Methods: We evaluated study phase 1 (the investigators were blinded to the alert state) and phases 2 and 3 (after HeartLogic activation, managed as per local practice and with a standardized protocol, respectively).

Results: We included 288 patients from 15 centers. In phase 1, the median observation period was 10 months and there were 73 alerts (0.72 alerts/patient-y), with 8 hospitalizations and 2 emergency room admissions for HF (0.10 events/patient-y). There were no HF hospitalizations outside the alert period. In the active phases, the median follow-up was 16 (95%CI, 15-22) months and there were 277 alerts (0.89 alerts/patient-y); 33 were associated with HF hospitalizations or HF death (n=6), 46 with minor decompensations, and 78 with other events. The unexplained alert rate was 0.39 alerts/patient-y. Outside the alert state, there was only 1 HF hospitalization and 1 minor HF decompensation. Most alerts (82% in phase 2 and 81% in phase 3; P=.861) were remotely managed. The median NT-proBNP value was higher within than outside the alert state (7378 vs 1210 pg/mL; P <.001).

Conclusions: The HeartLogic index was frequently associated with HF-related events and other clinically relevant situations, with a low rate of unexplained events. A standardized protocol allowed alerts to be safely and remotely detected and appropriate action to be taken on them.

CITA DEL ARTÍCULO Rev Esp Cardiol (Engl Ed). 2022 Sep;75(9):709-716. doi: 10.1016/j.rec.2021.09.015. Epub 2021 Dec 9.